第2章晋文侯第3节 拥立平王（2 / 2）
春秋之晋国风云
千里草人
0 字
2021-10-17
反而是那个行事鲁莽冲动的小年轻姬宜臼，比较好对付。那就这样定了，帮助申侯，扶持姬宜臼吧。周王朝的死活关老子屁事，老子自有打算！
老练的晋文侯打出的旗号是：现在不谈帮谁的问题，而是谈手头必须紧急要做的事情！因为此时对周王朝来讲，首要任务不是立谁为国君，而是先将犬戎赶出去！
晋文侯决定出兵了，他亲自带兵赶往镐京！在晋文侯看来，先把敌人赶出去，一定是正确的。是的，晋文侯是正确的，同样做出正确选择的还有秦国人、卫国人和郑国人！四国组成了联军，加上申国、缯国的里应外合，大家同心协力，将万恶的犬戎武装给赶出了镐京！
这个时候的晋文侯要考虑的是接下来怎么做才对晋国最有利。虽然，自己已经决定要扶持姬宜臼，但得有一个叫得响的理由。晋文侯对秦、卫、郑等国放出的理由是现在六个诸侯国并肩站在了一起，而虢国那边却几乎没有作为，只是空喊着一个口号。包括申、缯两个拥立姬宜臼的六国诸侯至少在保卫王朝中是作出了巨大贡献的，那大家就立姬宜臼吧。
在晋文侯眼里，在取得战胜犬戎武装基础上的这六个诸侯国，此时已然是不自觉地结成了战略联盟。
对晋国来讲，如果拥立了姬宜臼，那一定比拥立那个姬余臣来得更符合晋国利益，毕竟姬宜臼可是前太子，名正言顺，你虢国手头的那个姬余臣象什么东东？再加上对几个诸侯国的分析，如郑国，郑伯在这次反抗犬戎武装侵略中为国捐躯，肯定会得到王室重用；卫国又是传统老牌强国，申国更是周天子姻亲之国，与这些国家一起共同拥立一位名正言顺的天子，是符合晋国的最大利益的。
晋文侯作出的决定是拥立姬宜臼，这便是周平王。同时积极响应秦、卫、郑、申、缯等诸侯及周平王意见，派兵协助将王朝都城自镐京迁至洛邑。
出兵与犬戎作战取得胜利，拥立姬宜臼为周天子，赞同王朝迁都，护送周天子至洛邑上任，晋文侯一口气作出了四个英明决策，再次巩固了晋国作为周王朝重要拱卫力量的倚重力量的地位！
这就是晋文侯，一个果敢决断又有着长远谋划的晋国前期君主，这次勤王成功，可以说是晋国抓住了机会，一个令鲁、齐、宋等传统诸侯犹豫中失去的机会。所有勤王的诸侯都得到了莫大的好处，象卫、郑两国，直接位列周王朝上卿，秦国则获得了歧、丰、镐一带的土地，而晋国的直接好处是周平王将河内之地尽数划归晋国作为附庸！
晋文侯为晋国的强大再次夯实了政治上和疆土上的基础！而这个时候，周王朝已然分裂了，在虢国的支持下，姬余臣被立为周天子，史称周携王！
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