$floatcFile = "/www/wwwroot/xin_floatAdc.txt"; 大明:从1566开始(应无物)_第136章 如此深层的对立原因何在(1 / 2)_大明:从1566开始最新章节免费阅读无弹窗_新笔趣阁

第136章 如此深层的对立原因何在(1 / 2)

此刻,

他还想在问问这些人的意见。于是很大方的拿出朱墨的书信,依次给众人看了,笑道:

“大家都看看吧,这是朱墨从大同送来的信,也谈不上什么秘密,都是聊一些家常吧……大家呢,都随心所欲,怎么谈都行。”

这些人都是心腹,这次跟随投机朱墨的变法,可谓是已经赚了第一桶金。且张居正为人行事一向大敞大亮,众人对这位恩相自然更是尊崇。

申时行才学出众,一直以来也长期质疑朱墨的改革,这时略看一会儿,也明白了朱墨要清流表态的意思,忍不住道:

“太岳恩相,学生以为,我们此时万万不能表态!”

“哦?汝默何以认为啊?”

申时行站起来,躬身一拜,道:

“恩相,学生以为,理由有三。一者,朱墨变法,所变者究竟为何物?他至今没有一个明确说法,吾曾与他通书,又曾请他撰写著作,宣明变法要义,以澄清天下疑虑,他却含含糊糊,实在可疑啊。

二者,无太祖之德而行太祖之重典,乃是取乱之道。李东阳以降,诸老都以为太祖乃是权宜之计,一旦后世行之,必乱天下。

再者,如今宣大一线、局势未明、胜负难分,如果他败了,俺答占了大同,他身为钦差,难逃罪责。故而,此时表态,实为不智之举。”

嗯嗯,

张居正大袖一拂,背负双手,昂然仰头,心思却在沉吟——

京中亲信已经传言,老太监黄忠的亲信太监曾在玉熙宫看到过一份秘奏,说到朱墨想要法太祖、齐万民,行乱世重典,致君于尧舜云云。这些传言早已传遍大江南北,故而申时行才有如此质疑。

但这些传言,似乎只对了一半,朱墨行重典是真,但不见得是太祖那样的酷烈之法,且严党牢笼天下,权宜之计也没什么不可以,毕竟先要挫败严家,天下才有重整的机会。

想到这里,他又道:“汝默说的也有理。你们呢?怎么看?”

徐学谟是常年读阳明心学的,这时立即不假思索道:

“朱墨效法太祖,用重典治世,虽是传言,可其所作所为,又哪里不像了?他在淳安,跟那个海瑞一起大宴群氓,完全就是个泥腿子!他聚集了富人的钱,去贴给那些穷人,又百般扶持,都去搞什么作坊……

官绅不要说压屈了小民,就算给小民办事不顺,他朱墨就气急败坏,百般凌辱,无所不至,这还有假?他的什么协理衙门,裁换了多少次人手?动不动就说官员不接地气,可这地气,谁接的了啊?

学生以为,自古治理天下,官绅为体,学而优则仕,仕而优则贵,有什么不对的?三代泥腿子,只要勤劳致富,也可以求学读书,将来做个官绅!只要立心修身、入仕,那就是个贵人,这天下本来就有贵贱、有贫富!那些泥腿子,整日里在村中闲游浪荡,这会儿听说朱大学士给钱办作坊,全都一窝蜂过来,到时候办砸了又是谁的?

恩相,这些话虽然过分,可学生是不吐不快啊,前几日回乡,父老大人都问我,这朱墨到底要搞什么?我走遍村落,只要还是个正经人,都不赞同朱墨那套!那简直是鼓励奸人,循规蹈矩的,不敢去做,反倒穷下来了!这不颠倒过来了吗?”

说罢,

他犹自气嘟嘟的,显然已经十分不满。

众人所见所闻也差不多,这时听了这些话,也算是解了气,便悠悠地望着张居正,只希望他能有个明确的说法。

满座之中,张四维也很有才学,在关中早已成名,此时起身团团作揖,才缓缓道:

“恩相,晚生以为,朱墨所作所为,虽然还不甚明朗,然而察微知著,亦可见一斑。

晚生近日也常常深思,朱墨变法,已是事实,且皇上态度暧昧,大有全力支持之意。这就可比秦之卫鞅、唐之李德裕、宋之王安石,世人近来也多持此论。而晚生以为,三者之中,朱墨手段似卫鞅、初心近李德裕、无章无法则如王安石。”

哦?

众人顿感好奇,全都端坐侧耳。

张四维接道:

“朱墨变法,至今看来,手段不可谓不酷烈,此为其一。且其所持初心,亦以富民强国、忠贞王室为己任,这个,也是正道,故而初心没错,近似唐之李德裕。

所不正者为何呢?一者,他眼里毫无贵贱之分,从不把缙绅当一回事,任你是何等官爵,百般凌辱,动不动就夺职罢官,甚至槛送京师,杀头者也不乏其人,此正卫鞅之所为也。

这些都是世人持论,而晚生最在意者,乃是朱墨变法之后果,最大后果为何?其尊大农工、抑制缙绅之法,那就如同卫鞅之十二等爵,乱了自古之封建啊。观其人,确有爱护元元之心、无时无刻不念兹在兹,但又见其全无章法,如同宋之王安石,适足以害民耳。”

哗!

众人越发惊奇。

张四维干咳一声,又道:

“何以如此呢?诸位,他在江南已经搞了所谓产业化。日前,太岳恩相也曾以账簿见示,吾见江南四省,从事者已有数十万户,作坊数万个,出丝绸三百万匹。闻恩相曾言道,朱墨还要搞瓷器、茶叶、盐业、铁治等,皆如法炮制。吾始担忧,若全面铺开,则天下农夫恐怕半数都要转为工商啊……

那么,试问各位!天下之田又由何人来种?天下之田若荒,则天下之人吃何处之粮?”

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